Jonathan Saruk reports for Morningstar News:
Government sponsored persecution rose 42 percent in 2012
China's
Christians felt a noticeable rise in persecution in 2012 as the
Communist government began the first of a three-phase plan to eradicate
unregistered house churches, a new report says.
Incidents of
persecution of Christians rose by about 42 percent last year compared
with 2011, according to the report by human rights group China Aid. Many
of these incidents involved groups of Christians. In total, the number
of individual persecuted Christians rose by roughly 14 percent and total
individual detentions increased by nearly 12 percent. China Aid said
overall total persecution in six categories was about 13 percent worse
than in 2011-though China Aid termed its statistics just "the tip of the
iceberg."
At least 132 incidents of persecution affecting 4,919
Christians-442 of whom were clergy-were reported in the country last
year, according to China Aid's annual report. The Texas-based group
tracked detention of at least 1,441 Christians, the sentencing of nine
of them, and the abuse (verbal, mental and physical, including beatings
and torture) of 37 Christians.
Beijing, administered directly
under the central government, witnessed the highest number of
persecution cases, at 62, affecting 934 Christians; Xinjiang Uyghur
Autonomous Region in northwest China followed with at 11 cases involving
382 Christians. Persecution was also high in central China-comprising
Henan and Hubei Hunan provinces-where 1,056 Christians were affected,
and in east China, which includes Shandong, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and
Jiangxi provinces, which witnessed harassment of 750 Christians.
The
report also notes that persecution last year was 61 percent worse than
in 2010; 85 percent worse than in 2009; 120 percent worse than in 2008;
308 percent worse than in 2007; and 372 percent worse than in 2006.